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| 1 | <?php |
| 2 | /** |
| 3 | * WPCOM Enqueue Dynamic Script |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * @see ./README.md |
| 6 | * |
| 7 | * @package automattic/jetpack-mu-wpcom |
| 8 | */ |
| 9 | |
| 10 | /** |
| 11 | * Class WPCOM_Enqueue_Dynamic_Script |
| 12 | */ |
| 13 | class WPCOM_Enqueue_Dynamic_Script { |
| 14 | /** |
| 15 | * Enqueued scripts that are candidates for dynamic loading. |
| 16 | * |
| 17 | * @var string[] |
| 18 | */ |
| 19 | private static $dynamic_scripts = array(); |
| 20 | |
| 21 | /** |
| 22 | * Whether the init method has been called. |
| 23 | * |
| 24 | * @var bool |
| 25 | */ |
| 26 | private static $init_done = false; |
| 27 | |
| 28 | /** |
| 29 | * Add the JS orchestration script to the footer. |
| 30 | */ |
| 31 | public static function init() { |
| 32 | add_action( 'wp_footer', array( 'WPCOM_Enqueue_Dynamic_Script', 'inject_loader_scripts' ), 99999 ); |
| 33 | } |
| 34 | |
| 35 | /** |
| 36 | * Add the JS orchestration script to the footer for wp-admin pages. |
| 37 | */ |
| 38 | public static function init_admin() { |
| 39 | add_action( 'admin_footer', array( 'WPCOM_Enqueue_Dynamic_Script', 'inject_loader_scripts' ), 99999 ); |
| 40 | } |
| 41 | |
| 42 | /** |
| 43 | * Enqueue a script for dynamic loading. |
| 44 | * Adds registered scripts to dynamic handler and inject JS orchestration script to the footer. |
| 45 | * |
| 46 | * @param string $handle The registered handle for the script. |
| 47 | */ |
| 48 | public static function enqueue_script( $handle ) { |
| 49 | $wp_scripts = wp_scripts(); |
| 50 | |
| 51 | if ( ! self::$init_done ) { |
| 52 | self::$init_done = true; |
| 53 | if ( is_admin() ) { |
| 54 | self::init_admin(); |
| 55 | } else { |
| 56 | self::init(); |
| 57 | } |
| 58 | } |
| 59 | |
| 60 | if ( empty( $wp_scripts->registered[ $handle ] ) ) { |
| 61 | wp_trigger_error( 'WPCOM_Enqueue_Dynamic_Script::enqueue_script', "unknown script '{$handle}'.", E_USER_WARNING ); |
| 62 | return false; |
| 63 | } |
| 64 | |
| 65 | self::$dynamic_scripts[] = $handle; |
| 66 | } |
| 67 | |
| 68 | /** |
| 69 | * Dequeue a script that was previously enqueued for dynamic loading. |
| 70 | * |
| 71 | * @param string $handle The registered handle for the script. |
| 72 | */ |
| 73 | public static function dequeue_script( $handle ) { |
| 74 | $index = array_search( $handle, self::$dynamic_scripts, true ); |
| 75 | |
| 76 | if ( false !== $index ) { |
| 77 | unset( self::$dynamic_scripts[ $index ] ); |
| 78 | |
| 79 | // Re-index the array |
| 80 | self::$dynamic_scripts = array_values( self::$dynamic_scripts ); |
| 81 | } |
| 82 | } |
| 83 | |
| 84 | /** |
| 85 | * Reset the state of the class and remove the JS control scripts. |
| 86 | */ |
| 87 | public static function reset() { |
| 88 | self::$dynamic_scripts = array(); |
| 89 | self::$init_done = false; |
| 90 | remove_action( 'wp_footer', array( 'WPCOM_Enqueue_Dynamic_Script', 'inject_loader_scripts' ), 99999 ); |
| 91 | remove_action( 'admin_footer', array( 'WPCOM_Enqueue_Dynamic_Script', 'inject_loader_scripts' ), 99999 ); |
| 92 | } |
| 93 | |
| 94 | /** |
| 95 | * Check if a script is already enqueued statically. |
| 96 | * |
| 97 | * @param string $handle The handle for the script. |
| 98 | */ |
| 99 | public static function is_statically_enqueued( $handle ) { |
| 100 | $wp_scripts = wp_scripts(); |
| 101 | |
| 102 | return $wp_scripts->query( $handle, 'enqueued' ) || |
| 103 | $wp_scripts->query( $handle, 'to_do' ) || |
| 104 | $wp_scripts->query( $handle, 'done' ); |
| 105 | } |
| 106 | |
| 107 | /** |
| 108 | * Get a list of scripts ordered based on their dependencies. |
| 109 | * |
| 110 | * @param string[] $handles The registered handles for the scripts. |
| 111 | * |
| 112 | * @return array |
| 113 | */ |
| 114 | public static function get_ordered_scripts( $handles ) { |
| 115 | $wp_scripts = wp_scripts(); |
| 116 | |
| 117 | $list = array(); |
| 118 | |
| 119 | // Handle a script and all its dependencies. |
| 120 | // This closure calls itself recursively. |
| 121 | $get_sub_deps = function ( $handle ) use ( &$list, &$wp_scripts, &$get_sub_deps ) { |
| 122 | $script = $wp_scripts->query( $handle, 'registered' ); |
| 123 | |
| 124 | if ( empty( $script ) ) { |
| 125 | wp_trigger_error( 'WPCOM_Enqueue_Dynamic_Script::get_ordered_scripts', "unknown script '{$handle}'.", E_USER_WARNING ); |
| 126 | return; |
| 127 | } |
| 128 | |
| 129 | if ( ! empty( $list[ $handle ] ) ) { |
| 130 | // This script is already added to the list; skip processing it again. |
| 131 | return; |
| 132 | } |
| 133 | |
| 134 | if ( self::is_statically_enqueued( $handle ) ) { |
| 135 | // Top-level script that's already statically enqueued. |
| 136 | // Treat it as having no dependencies and move on. |
| 137 | $list[ $handle ] = array(); |
| 138 | return; |
| 139 | } |
| 140 | |
| 141 | $deps = array(); |
| 142 | $filtered_deps = array(); |
| 143 | |
| 144 | // Process script dependencies first. |
| 145 | if ( ! empty( $script->deps ) ) { |
| 146 | $deps = $script->deps; |
| 147 | } |
| 148 | |
| 149 | foreach ( $deps as $dep ) { |
| 150 | // Skip dependencies that are already statically enqueued, and remove them from the |
| 151 | // dependency list for the script. |
| 152 | if ( ! self::is_statically_enqueued( $dep ) ) { |
| 153 | $get_sub_deps( $dep ); |
| 154 | $filtered_deps[] = $dep; |
| 155 | } |
| 156 | } |
| 157 | |
| 158 | // If by this point the script is still not in the list, add it. |
| 159 | if ( empty( $list[ $handle ] ) ) { |
| 160 | $list[ $handle ] = $filtered_deps; |
| 161 | } |
| 162 | }; |
| 163 | |
| 164 | // Handle all registered top-level scripts. |
| 165 | foreach ( $handles as $handle ) { |
| 166 | $get_sub_deps( $handle ); |
| 167 | } |
| 168 | |
| 169 | return $list; |
| 170 | } |
| 171 | |
| 172 | /** |
| 173 | * Output the HTML for an inline script. |
| 174 | * |
| 175 | * @param string $parent The handle for the parent script. |
| 176 | * @param string $position The position for the inline script; 'before' or 'after' the parent. |
| 177 | * @param int $index The (1-based) index for the script, within a given position. |
| 178 | * @param string $code The JS code to be placed inside the script tag. |
| 179 | */ |
| 180 | public static function output_inline_script( $parent, $position, $index, $code ) { |
| 181 | $out = "\n<script type='disabled' id='wp-enqueue-dynamic-script:{$parent}:{$position}:{$index}'>\n$code\n</script>\n"; |
| 182 | echo $out; // phpcs:ignore WordPress.Security.EscapeOutput.OutputNotEscaped |
| 183 | } |
| 184 | |
| 185 | /** |
| 186 | * Get the URL for a script, including version arg and extra args. |
| 187 | * |
| 188 | * @param _WP_Dependency $script The script to get the URL for. |
| 189 | */ |
| 190 | public static function get_script_url( $script ) { |
| 191 | $src = $script->src; |
| 192 | $handle = $script->handle; |
| 193 | |
| 194 | if ( empty( $src ) ) { |
| 195 | return ''; |
| 196 | } |
| 197 | |
| 198 | $wp_scripts = wp_scripts(); |
| 199 | |
| 200 | // Handle version URL argument. |
| 201 | $ver = $script->ver; |
| 202 | if ( null === $ver ) { |
| 203 | $ver = ''; |
| 204 | } else { |
| 205 | $ver = $ver ? $ver : $wp_scripts->default_version; |
| 206 | } |
| 207 | |
| 208 | // Handle top-level script that's statically enqueued. |
| 209 | // Return an empty src, so that it's treated as a dummy script, thus resolving immediately on |
| 210 | // the client. |
| 211 | if ( self::is_statically_enqueued( $handle ) ) { |
| 212 | return ''; |
| 213 | } |
| 214 | |
| 215 | // Handle extra URL arguments. |
| 216 | if ( isset( $wp_scripts->args[ $handle ] ) ) { |
| 217 | $ver = $ver ? $ver . '&' . $wp_scripts->args[ $handle ] : $wp_scripts->args[ $handle ]; |
| 218 | } |
| 219 | |
| 220 | // Replace relative URLs with absolute ones. |
| 221 | if ( ! preg_match( '|^(https?:)?//|', $src ) && ! ( $wp_scripts->content_url && 0 === strpos( $src, $wp_scripts->content_url ) ) ) { |
| 222 | $src = $wp_scripts->base_url . $src; |
| 223 | } |
| 224 | |
| 225 | if ( ! empty( $ver ) ) { |
| 226 | $src = add_query_arg( 'ver', $ver, $src ); |
| 227 | } |
| 228 | |
| 229 | // Apply any existing filters to URL before returning. |
| 230 | $src = apply_filters( 'script_loader_src', $src, $handle ); |
| 231 | return $src; |
| 232 | } |
| 233 | |
| 234 | /** |
| 235 | * Generate and inject the loading orchestration JS into the HTML. |
| 236 | * The generated JS embeds all of the necessary information to load the registered scripts, their |
| 237 | * transitive dependencies, and extra inline scripts ('before' / 'after' scripts) at runtime. |
| 238 | */ |
| 239 | public static function inject_loader_scripts() { |
| 240 | if ( empty( self::$dynamic_scripts ) ) { |
| 241 | return; |
| 242 | } |
| 243 | |
| 244 | $script_data = self::build_script_data(); |
| 245 | self::output_inline_scripts( $script_data ); |
| 246 | $loading_code = self::get_loading_orchestration_scripts( $script_data ); |
| 247 | echo "\n<script>\n$loading_code\n</script>\n"; // phpcs:ignore WordPress.Security.EscapeOutput.OutputNotEscaped |
| 248 | } |
| 249 | |
| 250 | /** |
| 251 | * Build the data structure that will be used by the loading orchestration script. |
| 252 | */ |
| 253 | public static function build_script_data() { |
| 254 | if ( empty( self::$dynamic_scripts ) ) { |
| 255 | return; |
| 256 | } |
| 257 | |
| 258 | $wp_scripts = wp_scripts(); |
| 259 | |
| 260 | $all_scripts = self::get_ordered_scripts( self::$dynamic_scripts ); |
| 261 | $script_data = array( |
| 262 | 'urls' => array(), |
| 263 | 'extras' => array(), |
| 264 | 'loader' => array(), |
| 265 | ); |
| 266 | |
| 267 | // Start by determining the location of each script, and which of them include extra inline |
| 268 | // scripts ('before' / 'after' scripts). |
| 269 | foreach ( $all_scripts as $handle => $deps ) { |
| 270 | $script = $wp_scripts->registered[ $handle ]; |
| 271 | |
| 272 | $src = self::get_script_url( $script ); |
| 273 | $script_data['urls'][ $handle ] = $src; |
| 274 | |
| 275 | $extras = array( |
| 276 | 'translations' => array(), |
| 277 | 'before' => array(), |
| 278 | 'after' => array(), |
| 279 | ); |
| 280 | |
| 281 | // Is this a statically-enqueued top level script? |
| 282 | // If so, it shouldn't have any extras, because they've already been handled statically. |
| 283 | if ( in_array( $handle, self::$dynamic_scripts, true ) && self::is_statically_enqueued( $handle ) ) { |
| 284 | $script_data['extras'][ $handle ] = $extras; |
| 285 | continue; |
| 286 | } |
| 287 | |
| 288 | // Aux function to be used as a filter for empty items. |
| 289 | $filter_empty = function ( $x ) { |
| 290 | return ! empty( $x ); |
| 291 | }; |
| 292 | |
| 293 | // Handle 'before' scripts. |
| 294 | if ( ! empty( $script->extra['before'] ) ) { |
| 295 | $extras['before'] = array_values( array_filter( $script->extra['before'], $filter_empty ) ); |
| 296 | } |
| 297 | |
| 298 | // Handle 'after' scripts. |
| 299 | if ( ! empty( $script->extra['after'] ) ) { |
| 300 | $extras['after'] = array_values( array_filter( $script->extra['after'], $filter_empty ) ); |
| 301 | } |
| 302 | |
| 303 | // Handle 'translations' scripts. |
| 304 | $translations = $wp_scripts->print_translations( $handle, false ); |
| 305 | if ( isset( $script->textdomain ) && $translations ) { |
| 306 | $extras['translations'] = array( $translations ); |
| 307 | } |
| 308 | |
| 309 | $script_data['extras'][ $handle ] = $extras; |
| 310 | } |
| 311 | |
| 312 | // Determine the loading sequence for each top-level (enqueued) script. |
| 313 | foreach ( self::$dynamic_scripts as $top_script ) { |
| 314 | $script_data['loader'][ $top_script ] = self::get_ordered_scripts( array( $top_script ) ); |
| 315 | } |
| 316 | |
| 317 | return $script_data; |
| 318 | } |
| 319 | |
| 320 | /** |
| 321 | * Output all 'translations', 'before' and 'after' inline scripts as disabled <script> tags. |
| 322 | * |
| 323 | * The browser won't run these directly; instead, the loading script will look for them and |
| 324 | * treat them as templates, copying their contents into newly-instanced script tags at the right |
| 325 | * moment. This ensures that they don't execute too early, nor too late. |
| 326 | * |
| 327 | * @param array $script_data The data structure with the script information. |
| 328 | */ |
| 329 | public static function output_inline_scripts( $script_data ) { |
| 330 | foreach ( $script_data['extras'] as $handle => $positions ) { |
| 331 | foreach ( $positions as $position => $scripts ) { |
| 332 | foreach ( $scripts as $index => $script ) { |
| 333 | self::output_inline_script( $handle, $position, $index + 1, $script ); |
| 334 | } |
| 335 | } |
| 336 | } |
| 337 | } |
| 338 | |
| 339 | /** |
| 340 | * Generate the loading orchestration script. |
| 341 | * |
| 342 | * @param array $script_data The data structure with the script information. |
| 343 | */ |
| 344 | public static function get_loading_orchestration_scripts( $script_data ) { |
| 345 | // Urls. |
| 346 | $script_url_list = implode( |
| 347 | ",\n\t\t", |
| 348 | array_map( |
| 349 | function ( $handle, $url ) { |
| 350 | return "'{$handle}': '{$url}'"; |
| 351 | }, |
| 352 | array_keys( $script_data['urls'] ), |
| 353 | $script_data['urls'] |
| 354 | ) |
| 355 | ); |
| 356 | |
| 357 | // Extras. |
| 358 | $extras_meta = ''; |
| 359 | foreach ( $script_data['extras'] as $handle => $positions ) { |
| 360 | $translations_count = is_countable( $positions['translations'] ) ? count( $positions['translations'] ) : 0; |
| 361 | $before_count = is_countable( $positions['before'] ) ? count( $positions['before'] ) : 0; |
| 362 | $after_count = is_countable( $positions['after'] ) ? count( $positions['after'] ) : 0; |
| 363 | if ( $before_count > 0 || $after_count > 0 || $translations_count > 0 ) { |
| 364 | $extras_meta .= "'{$handle}': { translations: {$translations_count}, before: {$before_count}, after: {$after_count} },\n\t\t"; |
| 365 | } |
| 366 | } |
| 367 | |
| 368 | // Loaders. |
| 369 | $loaders = ''; |
| 370 | foreach ( $script_data['loader'] as $handle => $deps_and_top_script ) { |
| 371 | $loading_code = ''; |
| 372 | |
| 373 | /** |
| 374 | * First, start a fetch for each script (the top-level script and all of its transitive deps). |
| 375 | * The goal here is to place all of the scripts in the cache, so that once we add the <script> |
| 376 | * tag they get pulled from cache, rather than rely on the tag itself to download the script. |
| 377 | * This helps optimise bandwidth usage and avoid wide waterfalls. |
| 378 | * |
| 379 | * Note that this means that if the cache is disabled (e.g. when disabling cache in DevTools), |
| 380 | * scripts will be fetched twice. Hopefully this is rare in the real world. |
| 381 | */ |
| 382 | |
| 383 | foreach ( $deps_and_top_script as $script => $deps ) { |
| 384 | $loading_code .= "fetchExternalScript('{$script}');\n\t\t\t"; |
| 385 | } |
| 386 | |
| 387 | // Next, output the promise chain for each script. |
| 388 | foreach ( $deps_and_top_script as $script => $deps ) { |
| 389 | $loading_code .= "promises['{$script}'] = promises['{$script}'] || "; |
| 390 | |
| 391 | if ( empty( $deps ) ) { |
| 392 | // No dependencies; load directly. |
| 393 | $loading_code .= "loadWPScript('{$script}');"; |
| 394 | } elseif ( is_countable( $deps ) && 1 === count( $deps ) ) { |
| 395 | // One dependency; wait for it to load before loading script. |
| 396 | $dep = $deps[0]; |
| 397 | $loading_code .= "promises['{$dep}'].then( () => loadWPScript('{$script}') );"; |
| 398 | } else { |
| 399 | // Multiple dependencies; wait for all of them to load before loading script. |
| 400 | $dep_list = ''; |
| 401 | foreach ( $deps as $dep ) { |
| 402 | $dep_list .= "promises['{$dep}'], "; |
| 403 | } |
| 404 | $loading_code .= "Promise.all( [ {$dep_list} ] ).then( () => loadWPScript('{$script}') );"; |
| 405 | } |
| 406 | |
| 407 | $loading_code .= "\n\t\t\t"; |
| 408 | } |
| 409 | |
| 410 | // The final step is to return the promise for the top-level script, which will only resolve |
| 411 | // after everything else has. |
| 412 | $loading_code .= "return promises['{$handle}'];"; |
| 413 | $loaders .= "'{$handle}': () => {\n\t\t\t{$loading_code}\n\t\t},\n\t\t"; |
| 414 | } |
| 415 | |
| 416 | /** |
| 417 | * Finally, generate the full loading orchestration script. |
| 418 | * Here we piece together the various bits we've already generated together with the generic JS |
| 419 | * functions that handle the rest. |
| 420 | * |
| 421 | * Note: we use string concatenation instead of JS templated strings in the below JS, since PHP |
| 422 | * gets them confused with its own placeholders (which we do use). |
| 423 | */ |
| 424 | |
| 425 | $loading_script = <<<JAVASCRIPT |
| 426 | (function() { |
| 427 | 'use strict'; |
| 428 | |
| 429 | const fetches = {}; |
| 430 | const promises = {}; |
| 431 | const urls = { |
| 432 | $script_url_list |
| 433 | }; |
| 434 | const loaders = { |
| 435 | $loaders |
| 436 | }; |
| 437 | const scriptExtras = { |
| 438 | $extras_meta |
| 439 | }; |
| 440 | |
| 441 | window.WPCOM_Enqueue_Dynamic_Script = { |
| 442 | loadScript: (handle) => { |
| 443 | if (!loaders[handle]) { |
| 444 | console.error('WPCOM_Enqueue_Dynamic_Script: unregistered script `' + handle + '`.'); |
| 445 | } |
| 446 | return loaders[handle](); |
| 447 | } |
| 448 | }; |
| 449 | |
| 450 | function fetchExternalScript(handle) { |
| 451 | if (!urls[handle]) { |
| 452 | return Promise.resolve(); |
| 453 | } |
| 454 | |
| 455 | fetches[handle] = fetches[handle] || fetch(urls[handle], { mode: 'no-cors' }); |
| 456 | return fetches[handle]; |
| 457 | } |
| 458 | |
| 459 | function runExtraScript(handle, type, index) { |
| 460 | const id = 'wp-enqueue-dynamic-script:' + handle + ':' + type + ':' + (index + 1); |
| 461 | const template = document.getElementById(id); |
| 462 | if (!template) { |
| 463 | return Promise.reject(); |
| 464 | } |
| 465 | |
| 466 | const script = document.createElement( 'script' ); |
| 467 | script.innerHTML = template.innerHTML; |
| 468 | document.body.appendChild( script ); |
| 469 | return Promise.resolve(); |
| 470 | } |
| 471 | |
| 472 | function loadExternalScript(handle) { |
| 473 | if (!urls[handle]) { |
| 474 | return Promise.resolve(); |
| 475 | } |
| 476 | |
| 477 | return fetches[handle].then(() => { |
| 478 | return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { |
| 479 | const script = document.createElement('script'); |
| 480 | script.onload = () => resolve(); |
| 481 | script.onerror = (e) => reject(e); |
| 482 | script.src = urls[handle]; |
| 483 | document.body.appendChild(script); |
| 484 | }); |
| 485 | }); |
| 486 | } |
| 487 | |
| 488 | function loadExtra(handle, pos) { |
| 489 | const count = (scriptExtras[handle] && scriptExtras[handle][pos]) || 0; |
| 490 | let promise = Promise.resolve(); |
| 491 | |
| 492 | for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
| 493 | promise = promise.then(() => runExtraScript(handle, pos, i)); |
| 494 | } |
| 495 | |
| 496 | return promise; |
| 497 | } |
| 498 | |
| 499 | function loadWPScript(handle) { |
| 500 | // Core loads scripts in this order. See: https://github.com/WordPress/WordPress/blob/a59eb9d39c4fcba834b70c9e8dfd64feeec10ba6/wp-includes/class-wp-scripts.php#L428. |
| 501 | return loadExtra(handle, 'translations') |
| 502 | .then(() => loadExtra(handle, 'before')) |
| 503 | .then(() => loadExternalScript(handle)) |
| 504 | .then(() => loadExtra(handle, 'after')); |
| 505 | } |
| 506 | } )(); |
| 507 | JAVASCRIPT; |
| 508 | |
| 509 | return $loading_script; |
| 510 | } |
| 511 | } |