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| 1 | <?php |
| 2 | /** |
| 3 | * Activity Log custom event support. |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * @package automattic/jetpack-sync |
| 6 | */ |
| 7 | |
| 8 | namespace Automattic\Jetpack\Sync; |
| 9 | |
| 10 | /** |
| 11 | * Handles Activity Log custom event creation and validation. |
| 12 | */ |
| 13 | class Activity_Log_Event { |
| 14 | |
| 15 | /** |
| 16 | * Post type name for Activity Log custom entries. |
| 17 | */ |
| 18 | const POST_TYPE = 'jp_act_log_event'; |
| 19 | |
| 20 | /** |
| 21 | * REST base for the Activity Log event post type. |
| 22 | */ |
| 23 | const REST_BASE = 'activity-log-events'; |
| 24 | |
| 25 | /** |
| 26 | * Default event severity. |
| 27 | */ |
| 28 | const DEFAULT_SEVERITY = 'info'; |
| 29 | |
| 30 | /** |
| 31 | * Allowed event severities. |
| 32 | */ |
| 33 | const ALLOWED_SEVERITIES = array( |
| 34 | 'info' => true, |
| 35 | 'success' => true, |
| 36 | 'warning' => true, |
| 37 | 'error' => true, |
| 38 | ); |
| 39 | |
| 40 | /** |
| 41 | * Maximum title length. |
| 42 | */ |
| 43 | const MAX_TITLE_LENGTH = 200; |
| 44 | |
| 45 | /** |
| 46 | * Maximum content length. |
| 47 | */ |
| 48 | const MAX_CONTENT_LENGTH = 5000; |
| 49 | |
| 50 | /** |
| 51 | * Maximum source length. |
| 52 | */ |
| 53 | const MAX_SOURCE_LENGTH = 100; |
| 54 | |
| 55 | /** |
| 56 | * Whether Activity Log custom event hooks have been initialized. |
| 57 | * |
| 58 | * @var bool |
| 59 | */ |
| 60 | private static $initialized = false; |
| 61 | |
| 62 | /** |
| 63 | * Initialize Activity Log custom event hooks. |
| 64 | */ |
| 65 | public static function init() { |
| 66 | if ( self::$initialized ) { |
| 67 | return; |
| 68 | } |
| 69 | |
| 70 | self::$initialized = true; |
| 71 | |
| 72 | add_action( 'init', array( __CLASS__, 'register_post_type' ) ); |
| 73 | add_filter( 'rest_request_before_callbacks', array( __CLASS__, 'authorize_rest_request' ), 10, 3 ); |
| 74 | add_filter( 'rest_pre_insert_' . self::POST_TYPE, array( __CLASS__, 'normalize_rest_post' ), 10, 2 ); |
| 75 | add_filter( 'wp_insert_post_empty_content', array( __CLASS__, 'prevent_invalid_post_insert' ), 10, 2 ); |
| 76 | add_filter( 'wp_insert_post_data', array( __CLASS__, 'normalize_post_data' ), 10, 2 ); |
| 77 | add_filter( 'publicize_should_publicize_published_post', array( __CLASS__, 'prevent_publicize' ), 10, 2 ); |
| 78 | add_filter( 'jetpack_sitemap_post_types', array( __CLASS__, 'filter_sitemap_post_types' ) ); |
| 79 | } |
| 80 | |
| 81 | /** |
| 82 | * Registers the Activity Log CPT with hardened defaults that prevent leakage |
| 83 | * to front-end queries, RSS, search, sitemaps, and exports. |
| 84 | */ |
| 85 | public static function register_post_type() { |
| 86 | if ( post_type_exists( self::POST_TYPE ) ) { |
| 87 | return; |
| 88 | } |
| 89 | |
| 90 | register_post_type( |
| 91 | self::POST_TYPE, |
| 92 | array( |
| 93 | 'labels' => array( |
| 94 | 'name' => __( 'Activity Log Events', 'jetpack-sync' ), |
| 95 | 'singular_name' => __( 'Activity Log Event', 'jetpack-sync' ), |
| 96 | ), |
| 97 | 'public' => false, |
| 98 | 'publicly_queryable' => false, |
| 99 | 'show_ui' => false, |
| 100 | 'show_in_menu' => false, |
| 101 | 'show_in_nav_menus' => false, |
| 102 | 'show_in_rest' => true, |
| 103 | 'rest_base' => self::REST_BASE, |
| 104 | 'show_in_admin_bar' => false, |
| 105 | 'exclude_from_search' => true, |
| 106 | 'has_archive' => false, |
| 107 | 'rewrite' => false, |
| 108 | 'query_var' => false, |
| 109 | 'can_export' => false, |
| 110 | 'capability_type' => array( 'activity_log_event', 'activity_log_events' ), |
| 111 | 'map_meta_cap' => true, |
| 112 | 'capabilities' => array( |
| 113 | 'read' => 'manage_options', |
| 114 | 'read_private_posts' => 'manage_options', |
| 115 | 'create_posts' => 'manage_options', |
| 116 | 'publish_posts' => 'manage_options', |
| 117 | |
| 118 | 'edit_posts' => 'do_not_allow', |
| 119 | 'edit_others_posts' => 'do_not_allow', |
| 120 | 'edit_private_posts' => 'do_not_allow', |
| 121 | 'edit_published_posts' => 'do_not_allow', |
| 122 | |
| 123 | 'delete_posts' => 'do_not_allow', |
| 124 | 'delete_others_posts' => 'do_not_allow', |
| 125 | 'delete_private_posts' => 'do_not_allow', |
| 126 | 'delete_published_posts' => 'do_not_allow', |
| 127 | ), |
| 128 | 'supports' => array( 'title', 'editor' ), |
| 129 | ) |
| 130 | ); |
| 131 | } |
| 132 | |
| 133 | /** |
| 134 | * Logs a custom event to the Jetpack Activity Log. |
| 135 | * |
| 136 | * Call create() on or after the WordPress `init` action so Sync listeners are registered. |
| 137 | * The Activity Log post type is registered defensively if needed before insert. |
| 138 | * |
| 139 | * @param array $args { |
| 140 | * Activity log event arguments. |
| 141 | * |
| 142 | * @type string $title Required. Plain-text title, truncated to 200 chars. |
| 143 | * @type string $content Required. Plain-text body, truncated to 5000 chars. |
| 144 | * @type string $source Optional. Identifier for the source of the event, e.g. 'mc'. |
| 145 | * @type string $severity Optional. 'info', 'success', 'warning', or 'error'. Defaults to 'info'. |
| 146 | * } |
| 147 | * @return int|false Post ID on success, false if validation fails. |
| 148 | */ |
| 149 | public static function create( array $args ) { |
| 150 | $payload = self::build_payload( $args ); |
| 151 | if ( false === $payload ) { |
| 152 | return false; |
| 153 | } |
| 154 | |
| 155 | if ( ! post_type_exists( self::POST_TYPE ) ) { |
| 156 | self::register_post_type(); |
| 157 | } |
| 158 | |
| 159 | $post_content = wp_json_encode( $payload, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES | JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE ); |
| 160 | if ( false === $post_content ) { |
| 161 | return false; |
| 162 | } |
| 163 | |
| 164 | $post_id = wp_insert_post( |
| 165 | wp_slash( |
| 166 | array( |
| 167 | 'post_type' => self::POST_TYPE, |
| 168 | 'post_title' => $payload['title'], |
| 169 | 'post_content' => $post_content, |
| 170 | 'post_status' => 'publish', |
| 171 | ) |
| 172 | ), |
| 173 | true |
| 174 | ); |
| 175 | |
| 176 | return is_wp_error( $post_id ) ? false : $post_id; |
| 177 | } |
| 178 | |
| 179 | /** |
| 180 | * Checks that an Activity Log custom event has a valid payload before enqueueing it for sync, |
| 181 | * in case data bypasses the Activity_Log_Event::create() helper. |
| 182 | * |
| 183 | * @param \WP_Post $post Activity Log post. |
| 184 | * @return bool |
| 185 | */ |
| 186 | public static function is_valid_post( $post ) { |
| 187 | if ( ! $post instanceof \WP_Post || self::POST_TYPE !== $post->post_type ) { |
| 188 | return false; |
| 189 | } |
| 190 | |
| 191 | // Build a sanitized candidate to validate the payload contract without mutating the stored post. |
| 192 | return false !== self::build_payload_from_post_content( $post->post_content ); |
| 193 | } |
| 194 | |
| 195 | /** |
| 196 | * Prevents invalid Activity Log event posts from being inserted via wp_insert_post(). |
| 197 | * |
| 198 | * @param bool $maybe_empty Whether the post should be considered empty. |
| 199 | * @param array $postarr Post data passed to wp_insert_post(). |
| 200 | * @return bool |
| 201 | */ |
| 202 | public static function prevent_invalid_post_insert( $maybe_empty, $postarr ) { |
| 203 | if ( ! is_array( $postarr ) || self::POST_TYPE !== ( $postarr['post_type'] ?? '' ) ) { |
| 204 | return $maybe_empty; |
| 205 | } |
| 206 | |
| 207 | return false === self::build_payload_from_post_content( $postarr['post_content'] ?? '' ); |
| 208 | } |
| 209 | |
| 210 | /** |
| 211 | * Restricts the core REST CPT route to trusted Activity Log event writers/readers. |
| 212 | * |
| 213 | * Core REST post collection reads are public by default, even for this non-public CPT, |
| 214 | * so explicitly gate this route when it is exposed via show_in_rest. |
| 215 | * |
| 216 | * @param mixed $response Current REST response. |
| 217 | * @param array $handler Route handler. |
| 218 | * @param \WP_REST_Request $request REST request. |
| 219 | * @return mixed|\WP_Error |
| 220 | */ |
| 221 | public static function authorize_rest_request( $response, $handler, $request ) { |
| 222 | if ( null !== $response || ! $request instanceof \WP_REST_Request ) { |
| 223 | return $response; |
| 224 | } |
| 225 | |
| 226 | if ( ! self::is_activity_log_event_rest_route( $request->get_route() ) ) { |
| 227 | return $response; |
| 228 | } |
| 229 | |
| 230 | if ( current_user_can( 'manage_options' ) ) { |
| 231 | return $response; |
| 232 | } |
| 233 | |
| 234 | return new \WP_Error( |
| 235 | 'invalid_user_permission_activity_log_event', |
| 236 | esc_html__( 'You do not have the correct user permissions to access Activity Log events.', 'jetpack-sync' ), |
| 237 | array( 'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() ) |
| 238 | ); |
| 239 | } |
| 240 | |
| 241 | /** |
| 242 | * Checks whether a REST route targets Activity Log event posts. |
| 243 | * |
| 244 | * Supports both normal site-local routes and WordPress.com public API site routes. |
| 245 | * |
| 246 | * @param string $route REST route. |
| 247 | * @return bool |
| 248 | */ |
| 249 | private static function is_activity_log_event_rest_route( $route ) { |
| 250 | if ( ! is_string( $route ) ) { |
| 251 | return false; |
| 252 | } |
| 253 | |
| 254 | $rest_base = self::REST_BASE; |
| 255 | |
| 256 | if ( false === strpos( $route, $rest_base ) ) { |
| 257 | return false; |
| 258 | } |
| 259 | |
| 260 | if ( '/wp/v2/' . $rest_base === $route || 0 === strpos( $route, '/wp/v2/' . $rest_base . '/' ) ) { |
| 261 | return true; |
| 262 | } |
| 263 | |
| 264 | $parts = explode( '/', trim( $route, '/' ) ); |
| 265 | if ( count( $parts ) < 5 ) { |
| 266 | return false; |
| 267 | } |
| 268 | |
| 269 | return ( |
| 270 | 'wp' === $parts[0] |
| 271 | && 'v2' === $parts[1] |
| 272 | && 'sites' === $parts[2] |
| 273 | && $rest_base === $parts[4] |
| 274 | ); |
| 275 | } |
| 276 | |
| 277 | /** |
| 278 | * Normalizes Activity Log event REST requests before they are inserted. |
| 279 | * |
| 280 | * @param object $prepared_post Prepared post object. |
| 281 | * @param \WP_REST_Request $request REST request. |
| 282 | * @return object|\WP_Error |
| 283 | */ |
| 284 | public static function normalize_rest_post( $prepared_post, $request ) { |
| 285 | if ( ! is_object( $prepared_post ) || ! $request instanceof \WP_REST_Request ) { |
| 286 | return $prepared_post; |
| 287 | } |
| 288 | |
| 289 | $payload = self::build_payload( |
| 290 | array( |
| 291 | 'title' => self::get_rest_request_value( $request, 'title', $prepared_post->post_title ?? '' ), |
| 292 | 'content' => self::get_rest_request_value( $request, 'content', $prepared_post->post_content ?? '' ), |
| 293 | 'source' => $request->get_param( 'source' ), |
| 294 | 'severity' => $request->get_param( 'severity' ), |
| 295 | ) |
| 296 | ); |
| 297 | |
| 298 | if ( false === $payload ) { |
| 299 | return new \WP_Error( |
| 300 | 'invalid_activity_log_event', |
| 301 | esc_html__( 'Invalid Activity Log event payload.', 'jetpack-sync' ), |
| 302 | array( 'status' => 400 ) |
| 303 | ); |
| 304 | } |
| 305 | |
| 306 | $post_content = wp_json_encode( $payload, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES | JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE ); |
| 307 | if ( false === $post_content ) { |
| 308 | return new \WP_Error( |
| 309 | 'invalid_activity_log_event', |
| 310 | esc_html__( 'Invalid Activity Log event payload.', 'jetpack-sync' ), |
| 311 | array( 'status' => 400 ) |
| 312 | ); |
| 313 | } |
| 314 | |
| 315 | $prepared_post->post_title = $payload['title']; |
| 316 | $prepared_post->post_content = $post_content; |
| 317 | $prepared_post->post_status = 'publish'; |
| 318 | |
| 319 | return $prepared_post; |
| 320 | } |
| 321 | |
| 322 | /** |
| 323 | * Normalizes Activity Log event posts before they are inserted via wp_insert_post(). |
| 324 | * |
| 325 | * @param array $data Slashed, sanitized post data. |
| 326 | * @param array $postarr Post data passed to wp_insert_post(). |
| 327 | * @return array |
| 328 | */ |
| 329 | public static function normalize_post_data( $data, $postarr ) { |
| 330 | if ( ! is_array( $data ) || ! is_array( $postarr ) || self::POST_TYPE !== ( $postarr['post_type'] ?? '' ) ) { |
| 331 | return $data; |
| 332 | } |
| 333 | |
| 334 | $payload = self::build_payload_from_post_content( $data['post_content'] ?? '' ); |
| 335 | if ( false === $payload ) { |
| 336 | return $data; |
| 337 | } |
| 338 | |
| 339 | $post_content = wp_json_encode( $payload, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES | JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE ); |
| 340 | if ( false === $post_content ) { |
| 341 | return $data; |
| 342 | } |
| 343 | |
| 344 | $data['post_title'] = wp_slash( $payload['title'] ); |
| 345 | $data['post_content'] = wp_slash( $post_content ); |
| 346 | |
| 347 | return $data; |
| 348 | } |
| 349 | |
| 350 | /** |
| 351 | * Never auto-share Activity Log entries via Jetpack Social, |
| 352 | * even if a third party adds 'publicize' post-type support to this CPT. |
| 353 | * |
| 354 | * @param bool $should_publicize Publicize status prior to this filter running. |
| 355 | * @param \WP_Post $post The post to test for Publicizability. |
| 356 | * @return bool |
| 357 | */ |
| 358 | public static function prevent_publicize( $should_publicize, $post ) { |
| 359 | if ( ! $post instanceof \WP_Post ) { |
| 360 | return $should_publicize; |
| 361 | } |
| 362 | |
| 363 | return self::POST_TYPE === $post->post_type ? false : $should_publicize; |
| 364 | } |
| 365 | |
| 366 | /** |
| 367 | * Never include Activity Log entries in Jetpack sitemaps, |
| 368 | * even if a third party adds this CPT to the sitemap post-type list. |
| 369 | * |
| 370 | * @param string[] $types Sitemap post types. |
| 371 | * @return string[] |
| 372 | */ |
| 373 | public static function filter_sitemap_post_types( $types ) { |
| 374 | $types = (array) $types; |
| 375 | |
| 376 | if ( ! in_array( self::POST_TYPE, $types, true ) ) { |
| 377 | return $types; |
| 378 | } |
| 379 | |
| 380 | return array_values( array_diff( $types, array( self::POST_TYPE ) ) ); |
| 381 | } |
| 382 | |
| 383 | /** |
| 384 | * Builds an Activity Log event payload from raw input. |
| 385 | * |
| 386 | * @param array $args Raw event arguments. |
| 387 | * @return array|false Sanitized payload, or false if validation fails. |
| 388 | */ |
| 389 | private static function build_payload( array $args ) { |
| 390 | $severity = self::sanitize_severity( $args['severity'] ?? self::DEFAULT_SEVERITY ); |
| 391 | if ( false === $severity ) { |
| 392 | return false; |
| 393 | } |
| 394 | |
| 395 | $title = self::sanitize_string( $args['title'] ?? '', self::MAX_TITLE_LENGTH ); |
| 396 | $content = self::sanitize_string( $args['content'] ?? '', self::MAX_CONTENT_LENGTH ); |
| 397 | |
| 398 | if ( '' === $title || '' === $content ) { |
| 399 | return false; |
| 400 | } |
| 401 | |
| 402 | $payload = array( |
| 403 | 'title' => $title, |
| 404 | 'content' => $content, |
| 405 | 'severity' => $severity, |
| 406 | ); |
| 407 | |
| 408 | if ( isset( $args['source'] ) ) { |
| 409 | $source = self::sanitize_string( $args['source'], self::MAX_SOURCE_LENGTH ); |
| 410 | if ( '' !== $source ) { |
| 411 | $payload['source'] = $source; |
| 412 | } |
| 413 | } |
| 414 | |
| 415 | return $payload; |
| 416 | } |
| 417 | |
| 418 | /** |
| 419 | * Builds an Activity Log event payload from post content. |
| 420 | * |
| 421 | * @param mixed $post_content Raw post content. |
| 422 | * @return array|false Sanitized payload, or false if validation fails. |
| 423 | */ |
| 424 | private static function build_payload_from_post_content( $post_content ) { |
| 425 | $data = self::decode_payload( $post_content ); |
| 426 | if ( ! is_array( $data ) ) { |
| 427 | return false; |
| 428 | } |
| 429 | |
| 430 | return self::build_payload( $data ); |
| 431 | } |
| 432 | |
| 433 | /** |
| 434 | * Decodes an Activity Log event payload from post content. |
| 435 | * |
| 436 | * @param mixed $post_content Raw post content. |
| 437 | * @return array|false |
| 438 | */ |
| 439 | private static function decode_payload( $post_content ) { |
| 440 | $data = json_decode( (string) $post_content, true ); |
| 441 | if ( ! is_array( $data ) ) { |
| 442 | $data = json_decode( wp_unslash( (string) $post_content ), true ); |
| 443 | } |
| 444 | |
| 445 | return is_array( $data ) ? $data : false; |
| 446 | } |
| 447 | |
| 448 | /** |
| 449 | * Gets a string-like value from a REST request field. |
| 450 | * |
| 451 | * @param \WP_REST_Request $request REST request. |
| 452 | * @param string $field Request field name. |
| 453 | * @param mixed $default Default value. |
| 454 | * @return mixed |
| 455 | */ |
| 456 | private static function get_rest_request_value( $request, $field, $default = '' ) { |
| 457 | $value = $request->get_param( $field ); |
| 458 | if ( null === $value ) { |
| 459 | return $default; |
| 460 | } |
| 461 | |
| 462 | if ( is_array( $value ) && isset( $value['raw'] ) ) { |
| 463 | return $value['raw']; |
| 464 | } |
| 465 | |
| 466 | if ( is_array( $value ) && isset( $value['rendered'] ) ) { |
| 467 | return $value['rendered']; |
| 468 | } |
| 469 | |
| 470 | return $value; |
| 471 | } |
| 472 | |
| 473 | /** |
| 474 | * Strips HTML/PHP from a value and truncates it to a maximum character length, multibyte-safe. |
| 475 | * |
| 476 | * @param mixed $value Raw value. |
| 477 | * @param int $max Maximum length in characters. |
| 478 | * @return string |
| 479 | */ |
| 480 | private static function sanitize_string( $value, $max ) { |
| 481 | if ( is_array( $value ) || is_object( $value ) ) { |
| 482 | return ''; |
| 483 | } |
| 484 | |
| 485 | $value = wp_strip_all_tags( (string) $value, true ); |
| 486 | $value = preg_replace( '/\s+/', ' ', $value ); |
| 487 | if ( null === $value ) { |
| 488 | return ''; |
| 489 | } |
| 490 | |
| 491 | $value = trim( $value ); |
| 492 | |
| 493 | if ( function_exists( 'mb_substr' ) ) { |
| 494 | return mb_substr( $value, 0, $max ); |
| 495 | } |
| 496 | |
| 497 | return substr( $value, 0, $max ); |
| 498 | } |
| 499 | |
| 500 | /** |
| 501 | * Sanitizes an Activity Log severity value. |
| 502 | * |
| 503 | * @param mixed $severity Raw severity. |
| 504 | * @return string|false Sanitized severity, or false if invalid. |
| 505 | */ |
| 506 | private static function sanitize_severity( $severity ) { |
| 507 | if ( is_array( $severity ) || is_object( $severity ) ) { |
| 508 | return false; |
| 509 | } |
| 510 | |
| 511 | $severity = strtolower( trim( (string) $severity ) ); |
| 512 | if ( '' === $severity ) { |
| 513 | return self::DEFAULT_SEVERITY; |
| 514 | } |
| 515 | |
| 516 | return isset( self::ALLOWED_SEVERITIES[ $severity ] ) ? $severity : false; |
| 517 | } |
| 518 | } |